Global Organization
The grid energy storage system must be equipped with a bus interface (input port), so that the production mode of active power can be changed (production/demand) and a setpoint can be given thereto. The bus interface must be compatible with the IEC 60870-6 (Elcom, ICCP/TASE.2), IEC 60870-5-104 or IEC 61850 protocols.
Table 3.1. Energy Storage System and Component Standards 2. If relevant testing standards are not identified, it is possible they are under development by an SDO or by a third-party testing entity that plans to use them to conduct tests until a formal standard has been developed and approved by an SDO.
The Grid Code Specifications for Grid Energy Storage Systems are determined according to Table 3.1, and as a rule, they are not dependent on the rated capacities or specifications of other production or demand systems connected to the same connection point.
If the specific studies indicate that the connection of the grid energy storage system requires specific measures in order to ensure the technical feasibility of the grid energy storage system, the measures are treated as equivalent to the Specifications, and the grid energy storage system owner is responsible for their execution.
The test shall be deemed successful if the requirements set out in Sections 13.2.4 and 13.2.5 are fulfilled and, following the stepwise change in reactive power, the grid energy storage system is able to reach a stable operating point free of poorly damped reactive or active power oscillations.
As cited in the DOE OE ES Program Plan, “Industry requires specifications of standards for characterizing the performance of energy storage under grid conditions and for modeling behavior. Discussions with industry professionals indicate a significant need for standards …” [1, p. 30].
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