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Are lithium-ion batteries suitable for a fire risk assessment?

For a fire risk assessment to be considered suitable and sufficient it must consider all significant risks of fire. Where lithium-ion batteries are concerned this should cover handling, storage, use and charging, as appropriate.

How do you manage a lithium-ion battery hazard?

Specific risk control measures should be determined through site, task and activity risk assessments, with the handling of and work on batteries clearly changing the risk profile. Considerations include: Segregation of charging and any areas where work on or handling of lithium-ion batteries is undertaken.

What should a firefighter do after a lithium-ion battery fire?

Familiarity with these unique designs is essential for swift and effective response. Even after extinguishing a lithium-ion battery fire, there is a risk of reignition. Firefighters should implement thorough post-fire assessments and continued monitoring to prevent rekindling, including during post-incident transport and placement.

Are lithium-ion batteries dangerous?

However, there are risks associated with lithium-ion batteries, and firefighters must be aware of the challenges they present and the measures needed to mitigate these dangers when tackling incidents involving these devices. Overcharging and overheating: Overcharging a lithium-ion battery beyond its designed capacity can lead to overheating.

What happens if you fire a lithium ion battery?

Even after extinguishing a lithium-ion battery fire, there is a risk of reignition. This is the chain reaction of uncontrolled heating can lead to fire or explosion. Signs of damage or thermal runaway include: Mechanical damage such as cracking (from abuse or dropping/collision). Bulging. Popping/hissing. Visible gases venting. Rising temperature.

What policies should be in place for lithium-ion batteries?

Clear policies and rules should be in place specific to provision, storage, use and charging of equipment containing lithium-ion batteries, these being formally communicated at induction, through regular toolbox talks and on signing-in where visitors and contractors are concerned.

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